Environmental

Climate Change

Climate Change

Mid- and Long-term Goals

IIF has set targets for greenhouse gas emissions reduction toward realization of 2050 net-zero. Based on validation by a third party specialized institution, a target has been set for reduction of absolute GHG emissions by 42% compared to FY2021 levels by 2030. The target has been certified as a science-based target by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi).

Targets for GHG Emissions Reduction

Reduce absolute Scope 1+2 emissions by 42% by 2030 (compared with 2021)*
Aim for net-zero absolute GHG emissions throughout the entire value chain by 2050

* SBTi Certified Target
  Please refer to Award from External Party for further details.

SBTi

KJR Management, an asset manager for IIF, is highly aware of the importance of sustainability and is proactively making efforts to achieve it based on its Sustainability Strategy of “Practicing Responsible Property Investment and Contributing to Solve Global Issues” in order to realize its mission: “Always Create New Value for People, the Community, and the World.”
The asset manager has in place a Sustainability Promotion Structure to oversee and monitor its sustainability activities, including for environmental issues related to climate change and natural capital.

Developments Related to Climate Change

The Paris Agreement is an international framework on climate change adopted in 2015. Its long-term goal is stated as holding the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2ºC above pre-industrial levels and sharing efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5ºC, and to achieve effectively zero greenhouse gas emissions.
 Actions related to climate change accelerated in 2021. For example, the U.S.-hosted Leaders Summit on Climate was held, and climate change was discussed as the most important issue in the G7 Summit. In addition, in the 6th Evaluation Report, Working Group 1 Report published in August 2021, it was affirmed that “it is unequivocal that human influence has warmed the atmosphere, ocean and land.” Thus, it was revealed that significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions are urgently needed to achieve the Paris Agreement goals. Under such circumstances, the 26th Climate Change Conference of the Parties (COP26) was held. The final agreement clearly states that the conference “reaffirms the goal to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5ºC,” indicating that not only governments but also industries will need to consider measures for the 1.5ºC target going forward.

Policy on Initiatives for Sustainability

Policy on Initiatives for Sustainability

Based on the Responsible Property Investment Policy (established in June 2013, renamed to "Sustainability Policy“ in September 2023), the asset manager for JMF implements RPI (Responsible Property Investment) that integrates environmental, social, and governance elements into property investment. This concept of RPI is incorporated into and carried out throughout the entire period of funds’ investment and management processes. Owning and managing properties in an environmentally-friendly and socially responsible manner adds value to an investment by limiting the risks of regulatory non-compliance and losing its competitive position in the market, by making a property more appealing to tenants and purchasers, and by reducing expenses and improving returns. Therefore, we believe that this is an important strategy for us. We also believe that the strategy will bring about a more desirable result for our environment and society.
In addition, the asset manager established the Environmental Charter in June 2013, which sets out our environmental principles and action plans.
Please refer to the Environmental Charter for details.

Response toward Climate Change

The asset manager is highly aware of that environmental issues, including climate change, are critical issues that have a significant impact on its business activities. And the asset manager proactively makes efforts to achieve it based on the idea of practicing Responsible Property Investment and helping to solve global issues to realize its mission: “Always Create New Value for People, the Community, and the World.” Global warming is becoming more severe with increasing economic activities, and various researches have made clear that this leads to abnormal weather such as torrential rains, floods, and droughts.
 The asset manager’s mission is “creating, through real estate investment management, new demand in our society and new value that exceeds people’s expectations.” To achieve that mission, it is necessary to create a sustainable society, and it recognizes that the shift to a low-carbon society is a social responsibility required from long-term management.
 The asset manager expressed support for the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)* in August 2019 and has been advancing initiatives based on the recommendations.

  • *In its final report, the TCFD recommends that climate-related risks and opportunities be disclosed with respect to four areas: governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics and targets.
  • (Note)From 2024, the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) of the IFRS Foundation took over the monitoring of the progress of companies’ climate-related disclosures from the TCFD.
TCFD

Information Disclosure Based on TNFD Recommendations : Governance

Information Disclosure Based on TCFD and TNFD Recommendations

Governance

System of Supervision by the Board of Directors of the asset manager / the investment corporations

The matters resolved by and reported to the Sustainability Committee chaired by the Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) are overseen and supervised by being reported as needed to the Board of Directors, which meets at least once every three months and is chaired by the President of the asset manager, as well as the Board of Directors of the investment corporation, which meets at least twice a month in principle.

The Sustainability Committee

The Sustainability Committee, which held once a quarter in principle, identifies material risks and opportunities related to sustainability including climate change and natural capital, and plays a central role in sustainability activities by resolving policies, strategies, systems, and sustainability goals and monitoring performance.

For details, please refer to the asset manager’s “Sustainability Promotion Structure”.

Risk Management

Risk Management

Organizational Process of Identifying and Evaluating Environment-related Risks

Dependencies and impacts as well as risks and opportunities on climate change and natural capital are sorted out in consideration of the asset manager’s business activities and then reviewed for the investment corporation, led by the sustainability staff of each division. Dependencies and impacts as well as identified risks and opportunities, along with their degree of impact, are reported to, and discussed and confirmed by the Sustainability Committee.

Process of Managing Natural Capital-related Risks and Organizational Initiatives

The asset manager led by the person in charge of sustainability issues, holds meetings (hereinafter referred to as "subcommittees") as necessary to discuss and examine in detail sustainability-related issues and promotion methods at the working level, either within the division or in cooperation with other divisions. Through the subcommittees, individual issues are discussed, and information is shared to raise awareness and understanding of the issues among those in charge, and to integrate sustainability considerations into the daily investment and management process.
Matters discussed and considered by the subcommittees are reported to the Sustainability Committee by each division, and the Sustainability Committee monitors that progress.
Moreover, the investment corporation collects and monitors monthly environmental data for properties. To work on initiatives for environmental matters, including metrics and targets and efforts to address climate change, and collect environmental data, we have established an environmental management system and strive to continually strengthen and improve our initiatives by implementing a PDCA cycle.

Integration into Overall Risk Management

The asset manager operates the Risk Management Committee, in which senior management personnel serve as members. The Committee grasps and investigates matters related to major risks and formulates countermeasures and management policies. It checks the risks and opportunities affecting business operations, including climate change, at each division once every three months using a Risk Control Matrix (RCM), and reports to the committee for evaluation and management.

Integration into Overall Risk Management

Information Disclosure Based on TCFD Recommendations : Strategy

Information Disclosure Based on TCFD Recommendations

Strategy

Scenario analysis based on climate-related scenarios

In examining the medium-to long-term financial impact of climate change, we assume world views surrounding IIF based on both 4°C and 1.5°C scenarios related to climate change.
Two scenarios, the 4°C and 1.5°C scenarios, are assumed based on the Paris Agreement's target for efforts to limit rise in temperature.

[Assumed scenario]

4°C scenario Scenario assuming that initiatives for decarbonization are not to be further enhanced and disasters associated with climate change will become more serious
Transition Risk As a result of the lack of measures beyond the current mitigation measures, no new policies and regulations are introduced or strengthened compared to the 1.5°C scenario. It is assumed that stakeholders do not have a high level of interest in environmentally friendly measures.
Physical Risk As a result of a significant rise in temperatures and more intense rainfall, higher utility costs and flood damage to properties are expected, and measures focusing on disaster response are likely to be required.
1.5°C scenario Scenario assuming that transition to a decarbonized society is to be socially reinforced and companies are expected to be more environmentally conscious.
Transition Risk Various policies and regulations, including the introduction of a carbon tax, will be strengthened, and environmental consideration and reporting will be required by stakeholders as well as evaluation based on the progress of initiatives.
In the real estate sector, renewal to high-efficiency technology with low emissions and adoption of renewable energy, etc. will be required.
Physical Risk Natural disasters are expected to be become more severe and frequent than at present, but to be smaller in magnitude than those of the 4°C scenario.

(Referenced climate change-related scenarios)

Risk Sources 4°C scenario 1.5°C scenario
Transition Risk Risks associated with changes in policies and regulations, technology, market, and reputation, arising from the transition to a decarbonized society IEA (International Energy Agency)
World Energy Outlook 2023
IEA STEPS IEA NZE2050
Physical Risk Risks resulting from the consequences of changes in the climate itself IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change)
Sixth Report
IPCC SSP5-8.5 IPCC SSP1-1.9

Senario Analysis

World view assumed under 4°C scenario

World view assumed under 4°C scenario

World view assumed under 1.5°C scenario

World view assumed under 1.5°C scenario

Financial impact study and response measures

IIF assesses the financial impact on the entire portfolio based on climate change-related scenarios, with 2030 as the medium term and 2050 as the long term. Based on the assessment results, IIF's efforts and measures to respond to potential risks and opportunities are as described below.

Scenario Analysis: Qualitative/ Quantitative Analysis

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Classification Risk / Opportunity Items Financial impact IIF’s efforts and measures
Change in cash flow (qualitative expression) Risk / Opportunity 4°C scenario 1.5°C scenario 4°C scenario 1.5°C scenario
Medium term 2030 Long term 2050 Medium term 2030 Long term 2050 Medium term 2030
(million yen)
Long term 2050
(million yen)
Medium term 2030
(million yen)
Long term 2050
(million yen)
Transition Risks / Opportunities Policy and Regulations Increase in legal compliance costs Increase in CO2 emissions costs due to introduction of CO2 emissions regulations and carbon tax Risk Small Small Small Middle ▲ 18 ▲ 34 ▲ 487 0
  • 42% Reduction in absolute Scope 1+2 emissions by 2030 (compared with 2021)
  • Aim for net-zero absolute GHG emissions throughout the entire value chain by 2050
  • Introduction of renewable energy-derived electricity in properties under direct electricity management
Increase in costs of acquiring environmental certifications/energy conservation ratings Risk Small Small Small Middle -
*1
-
*1
▲ 9 ▲ 17
  • Planned acquisition of environmental certifications / energy conservation ratings
  • Target to obtain environmental certifications : 60% of the entire portfolio (target year: by 2030)
  • Target to obtain environmental certifications for logistics facilities : No less than 70% (target year: by 2025)
Improvement of properties’ competitiveness through complying with laws and regulations Opportunity Small Small Middle Large - - - -
  • Energy consumption management through proprietary EMS
  • Introduction of renewable energy-derived electricity at properties under direct electricity management
Technology Diffusion of low-carbon / energy-saving technologies Increase in costs to acquire ZEB properties, to convert existing properties to ZEB, and to research new technologies for introduction, etc. Risk Small Small Middle Middle - - - -
  • Consideration of acquiring new properties that have already been converted to ZEB
  • Study on possibility of ZEB conversion at property acquisition stage
  • Study on planned ZEB conversion of existing properties
Increase in retrofit costs associated with the introduction of energy-saving equipment and renewable energy and the promotion of carbon neutrality of real estate Risk Small Small Small Middle -
*1
-
*1
▲ 27 ▲ 100
  • Energy saving in lighting, air conditioning, etc. through systematic facility renovation
  • Conclusion of memorandum (green lease) with tenants to share the effect of reduced utility costs on installation of energy-saving equipment such as LED lighting, etc.
Reduction of utility costs through ZEB and energy-saving construction Opportunity Small Small Middle Large -
*1
-
*1
65 123
  • Reduction of utility costs through planned energy-saving construction
Soaring renovation / equipment costs Increase in costs to rebuild or update facilities on introduction of new technology to meet future environmental needs Risk Small Small Middle Large - - - -
  • Implementation of planned development projects
  • Energy saving in lighting, air conditioning, etc. through planned facility renovation
Market & Reputation Changes in market participants' awareness and perception towards climate change response Increase in financing costs due to assessed high transition risk Risk Small Small Small Middle - - - -
  • Planned reduction of portfolio energy intensity on per-unit basis
Changes in tenants’ needs for environmental performance Decrease in lease revenue due to relative decline in environmental performance of owned properties and decrease in income due to stranded assets Risk Small Small Middle Middle - - - -
  • Improvement of portfolio competitiveness through introducing sustainability assessments, including measures for climate change, into DD of property acquisitions, and through acquiring properties with high environmental performance
Increase in appraised value and average rent for properties with high environmental performance Opportunity Small Small Middle Large -
*1
-
*1
1,410 2,640
  • Regular acquisition of environmental certifications and plans to maintain and improve environmental performance
  • Establishment of KPI for the ratio of environmental certification acquisition
Changes in social value for environmental performance Increase in costs due to renewable energy installation Risk Small Small Middle Middle - - - -
  • Introduction of renewable energy-derived electricity at properties under direct electricity management (approximately 94% switchover completed based on electricity consumption)
Lower financing costs through green finance Opportunity Small Small Middle Middle -
*1
-
*1
1 2
  • Utilization target for green finance in the future
Increase in asset value through improvement of greening performance Increase in financing costs from investors and financial institutions due to inability to obtain environmental certifications and evaluations from global evaluation agencies Risk Small Small Middle Middle - - - -
  • Disclosure of sustainability-related initiatives, including climate change initiatives, through the sustainability website
  • Disclosure of environmental performance information
  • Active participation in various sustainability assessments (GRESB, CDP, MSCI, etc.)
Increases in value for environmental performance Decrease in property value and average rent due to lack of progress in acquiring environmental certifications such as ZEB and DBJ Green Building certification Risk Small Small Middle Large - - - -
  • Improvement of portfolio competitiveness through introducing sustainability assessments, including climate change responses, into DD of property acquisitions, and through acquiring properties with high environmental performance
Increases in number of companies going carbon neutral Decrease in occupancy rates of buildings due to lack of energy creation and energy conservation function Risk Small Small Small Middle - - - -
  • Installation of solar panels on the roofs of properties
  • Survey of existing tenants to research tenant needs for introduction of renewable energy and future needs
  • Introduction of renewable energy-derived electricity at properties under direct electricity management
Decrease in brand value due to underdevelopment of green buildings Decrease in rent premiums due to brand value decline of building types with no environmental certification programs Risk Small Small Small Middle - - - -
  • Planned acquisition of environmental certifications/energy conservation ratings
  • Lobbying for expansion of environmental certification systems
Physical Risks / Opportunities Acute Increase in typhoons, torrential rain, storm surges, floods, and inundation Increase in costs for repair, proactive measures and insurance premiums due to inundation of owned properties Risk Small Middle Small Small ▲ 130 ▲ 180 ▲ 124 ▲ 130
  • Assessment of inundation risk in the DD process
  • Periodical check of hazard maps for owned properties to examine inundation risk
Loss of business opportunities due to inundation of owned properties Risk Small Middle Small Small ▲ 7 ▲ 9 ▲ 6 ▲ 7
  • Establishment of full emergency communication network to respond promptly to confirm the status of damage from disasters and take recovery measures
Decrease in property values with high inundation risk Risk Small Middle Small Small - - - -
  • Validation of damage prediction by inundation risk assessment
  • Construction and equipment upgrades to enhance resilience performance
Further improvement of market competitiveness through highly resilient portfolio Opportunity Small Middle Small Small - - - -
  • Target for obtaining resilience certification
  • Establishment of full emergency communication network to respond promptly to confirm the status of damage from disasters and take recovery measures
Compensation for losses by insurance Opportunity Small Middle Small Small 48 66 46 48
  • Insurance against risk situations such as inundation
Chronic Progressive rise in average temperatures Increase in maintenance and repair costs for air conditioning and utility costs due to increasing cooling demand Risk Small Middle Small Small - - - -
  • Introduction of high-efficiency air conditioning (implemented as one of the energy conservation measures)
  • Introduction of renewable energy sources such as solar power generation
  • Adoption of building design anticipating the use of natural energy
Progressive rise in sea level Increase in repair costs and property insurance premiums for countermeasures against sea level rise, etc. Risk Small Middle Small Small - - - -
  • Validation of damage prediction by inundation risk assessment
  • Area diversification of portfolio assets
  • Implementation of construction and facility upgrades to enhance resilience performance
  • Risk assessment implementation: November 2024
  • *1Not included in the calculation due to low probability of occurrence in the 4°C scenario.
  • *2The financial impact amounts of the calculated transition and physical risks/opportunities are estimated amounts based on internal carbon pricing and external reports published by international organizations and third parties. Therefore, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of the figures. Also, the response measures are based on assumptions, and decisions to implement them have not been made.
  • *3In the quantitative analysis, the impact is calculated based on the assumption that targets are achieved or response measures are implemented.

Indexes and Goals

Indexes and Goals

IIF has set targets for greenhouse gas emissions reduction toward realization of 2050 net-zero target. Based on validation by a third party specialized institution, a target has been set for reduction of absolute GHG emissions by 42% compared to FY2021 levels by 2030. The target has been certified as a science-based target by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi).

SBTi

GHG Emissions Reduction Targets

  • Reduce absolute Scope 1+2 emissions by 42% by 2030 (compared to 2021) SBT certified
  • Aim for net-zero absolute GHG emissions throughout the entire value chain by 2050
  • *SBTi certified target
    For details of SBTi, please see.

Actual GHG emissions from base year

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(t-CO2)
FY2021 FY2022 FY2023 Target
Scope1 25,758 25,733 24,149 SBT certified
2030
Reduce absolute Scope 1+2 emissions by 42%*
Scope2 (Market Based) 16,282 29 97
Scope1+2 42,040 25,762 24,246
Scope3 140,724 156,937 144,681 2030
Scope 3 total emissions calculate and reduce*
Category 1 Purchased goods and services 6,707 7,349 7,085
Category 2 Capital goods 13,327 17,307 23,113
Category 3 Fuel- and energy-related activities not included in Scope 1 or 2 27,392 46,241 46,124
Category 5 Waste generated in operations 14,439 13,194 557
Category 6 Business travel 1 1 1
Category 7 Employee commuting 1 1 1
Category 12 End of life treatment of sold products 0 137 156
Category 13 Downstream leased assets 78,802 72,655 67,644
Category 15 Investments 56 54 0
Total 169,049 170,187 168,927 2050
Net-zero
  • *Compared to FY2021

Movement toward reduction

Indexes and Goals

For results and progress since 2015, please refer to “Environmental Performance”. For other indexes and goals, please refer to “Materiality and KPIs” in Sustainability.